PROHIBITION

PROHIBITION (Kalimat Larangan) 
Salah satu jenis dari kalimat larangan yang banyak disebutkan adalah kalimat yang menggunakan kata don’t atau do not.

Berdasarkan kalimatnya, ada 2jenis prohibition :

1. Verbal Prohibition (Ada verb) 

Rumus: Don't + Verb 1, agar lebih sopan ditambah dengan kata “please”
Example:
Please don't go!
(Tolong jangan pergi!)
Please don't leave me alone!
(Mohon jangan tinggalkan aku sendiri!)
Please don't make any noise!
(Mohon jangan rebut!)
Please don’t cry!
(Tolong jangan menagis!)
Please don’t drive carelessly!
(Tolong jangan mengebut!)
Please don’t talk too much!
(Tolong jangan berbicara terlalu banyak!)
Please don't tell him the truth!
(Tolong janagn beri tahu dia kebenarannya!)
Don't touch the things, please!
(Jangan menyentuh barang!)
Don't lie to me, please!
(Tolong jangan berbohong padaku!)
Don't drink alcohol, please!
(Tolong jangan minum alcohol!)
Please don't make the baby awake!
(Tolong jangan membuat bayinya terbangun!)
Please don't let me go!
(Tolong jangan membiarkan aku pergi!)
Don't come late, Please!
(Tolong jangan terlambat!)
Please don't feed the animal!
(Tolong jangan memberi makan binatang!)
Please don't come home late!
(Tolong jangan pulang terlambat!)
Please don't tell her my name!
(tolong jangan beri tahu namaku!)
Please don't call her!
(Tolong jangan memanggilnya!)
Please don't invite him to the party!
(Tolong jangan mengundangnya ke pesta!)
Please don't pour sugar on my coffee!
(Tolong jangan menuangkan gula di kopiku!)
Don't climb the tree please!
(Tolong jangan memanjat pohon!)
Please don't blame me!
(Tolong jangan menyalahkanku!)
Please don't accuse me!
(Tolong jangan menuduhku!)
Please don't hunt here!
(Tolong jangan berburu di sini!)
Don't walk on the grass, please!
(tolong jangan berjalan di atas rumput!)
Don't mix the drink, please!
(Tolong jangan mencampur minumannya!)
Please don't push yourself too hard!
(Tolong jangan memaksakan diri!)

2. Nominal Prohibition ( tidak ada Verb) 

Rumus : Don’t +be + Noun/Adj
Example:
Don't be late!
(Jangan terlambat!)
Don't be lazy!
(Jangan malas!)
Don't be naughty!
(Jangan nakal!)
Don't be careless!
(Jangan sembarangan!)
Don't be jealous!
(Jangan cemburu!)
Don't be a trouble maker!
(Jangan menjadi seorang pembuat masalah!)
Don't be a thief!
(Jangan menjadi maling!)
Don't be an arrogant man!
(Jangan menjadi seorang yang sombong!)
Do not be mad at me!
(Jangan marah padaku!)
Do not be confused!
(Jangan bingung!)
Don't be too serious!
(Jangan terlalu serius!)
Don't be a liar!
(Jangan menjadi seorang pembohong!)
Don't be stupid!
(jangan bodoh!)
Don’t be slow!
(Jangan lambat!)
Don’t be stingy!
(Jangan pelit)
Don't be hurt!
(Jangan terluka!)
Don't be sad!
(Jangan sedih)
Nominal prohibition yang lebih sopan dengan
ditambah “Please”
Please don't be crazy!
(tolong jangan gila!)
Pease don’t be disappointed!
(tolong jangan kecewa!)
Please don’t be hopeless!
(Tolong jangan putus asa!)

Selain rumus di atas kita juga bisa menggunakan rumus berikut ini:
No + Ving

Example:
No smoking!
(Dilarang merokok!)
No drinking!
(Dilarang minum!)
No parking here!
(Dilarang parkir di sini!)
No eating in the class!
(Dilarang makan di kelas!)
No copying your friend’s work!
(Dilarang mencontek pekerjaan temanmu!)

Contoh kalimat prohibition dengan pola yang lain.
Example:
You are not allowed to come late!
(Kamu tidak diperbolehkan datang terlambat!)
You cannot follow the test!
(Kamu tidak boleh mengikuti tes!)
He is not permitted to bring food from outside!
(Dia tidak diijinkan membawa makanan dari luar!)
You mustn’t give your book to her!
(Kamu tidak boleh memberikan bukumu kepadanya! )

Demikianlah contoh-contoh kalimat larangan, Semoga bermanfaat.